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6 Open Source Powered Projects to Enrich Your GIS Programming Skills

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Unlocking Your GIS Programming Potential with 6 Cutting-Edge Open Source Projects

Embarking on a journey into geospatial programming can be a daunting task, especially if you’re new to the GIS or programming world. However, the key to mastering this intricate art lies in hands-on projects, which not only infuse an element of fun but also equip you with practical development skills. By creating these projects, you’ll enrich your portfolio, enhancing your prospects for future job opportunities, all while applying your theoretical knowledge to real-world solutions.

Within this article, we present six innovative projects, complete with recommended tools, prerequisites, and valuable learning resources. These projects are designed to sharpen your geospatial programming skills, and we’re confident you’ll find them engaging and instructive. Take them one at a time, focusing on understanding the core concepts, for often, comprehension outweighs the complexity of the code you write.

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1) Shape the World: Vector/Raster Files Conversion Platform

Tools:

  • Web: HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Leaflet, React, Turf JS, shapefileJs, and more.
  • Desktop: Python, shapely, fiona, geopandas, ogr2ogr, pyGUI, and others.
  • API: Django/Geodjango, Node, and more.

Prerequisite: A foundational understanding of at least one of the programming languages listed above, which you can acquire by undertaking the projects mentioned in this article.

Summary: This project introduces a versatile platform for converting various vector and raster GIS data formats. For instance, it allows you to effortlessly transform Esri Shapefiles into GeoJSON, GeoJSON into topoJSON, KML into GeoJSON, GeoTiff into ECW, and more. By taking on this project, you’ll significantly enhance your development skills as it involves extensive research and the integration of various tools and libraries. Feel free to implement it in your preferred programming language, be it for the web, desktop application, or as an API. Regardless of your choice, this endeavor promises a rich learning experience.

Tutorials:

  1. Geodjango
  2. Awesome EO
  3. Automating GIS Processes

2) Empower Geospatial Insights: Build a QGIS Plugin

Tools:

  • Python, QGIS, QT Designer.

Prerequisite: Experience with QGIS and a solid grasp of Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) in Python.

Summary: QGIS, a powerful open-source geospatial software, provides the backdrop for this project. Crafting a QGIS plugin is not only a contribution to the open-source community but also a fantastic way to enhance your Python programming skills. Since QGIS is open-source, you can explore the code structure of existing plugins and adapt them to your needs. You can even identify a problem in the QGIS ecosystem and code a solution.

Tutorials:

  1. QGIS Tutorial
  2. pyQGIS Cookbook

3) Spatial Data Redefined: Bookmarking the World

Tools:

  • Mapping libraries: Leaflet
  • Backend: Django
  • Database: PostGIS

Prerequisite: Basic knowledge of Django.

Summary: This project aims to elevate your web GIS prowess. If you’ve ever come across beginner web development projects, the ubiquitous “To-do list” might have featured prominently. This project is akin to a spatial rendition of that concept. You’ll create a bookmark note application where users can add location-based notes with latitude and longitude data, stored in a spatial database. You’ll also implement the essential Create, Read, Update, Delete (CRUD) functionalities for these spatial notes. Detailed tutorials for creating this functionality are available through the provided link.

Tutorials:

  1. YouTube Playlist

4) A Glimpse of Earth: Remote Sensing and Earth Observation

Tools:

  • Python, R, Google Earth Engine, JS, HTML & CSS, Leaflet JS, Mapbox JS

Prerequisite: Experience with any of the listed programming languages and/or platforms.

Summary: In this project, you’ll develop a platform capable of generating time-series maps using open satellite imagery, such as Sentinel. Users will have the ability to define boundaries or upload them, subsequently generating time series indices for locations on Earth. This endeavor opens the doors to exploring the realms of earth observation, SpatioTemporal Asset Catalog (STAC) specifications, Cloud Optimized Geotiff (COGS), Copernicus constellations, map tiling, and various Python tools and technologies. Sharing your creation online makes it accessible to a wider audience and an excellent addition to your portfolio.

Tutorials:

  1. Awesome GEE
  2. STAC
  3. Sentinel Hub
  4. COGs
  5. Remote Pixel
  6. GEE Tutorial
  7. GEE Apps

5) Streamline Your Workflow: Automate the Mundane

Tools:

  • Python, PyQGIS, ArcPy, R

Prerequisite: Experience with QGIS and/or ArcMap/ArcGIS Pro, coupled with an understanding of the Python programming language.

Summary: Repetitive tasks like coordinate format conversion or file format transformations are prime candidates for automation. Look around and identify the repetitive tasks in your daily work. With your favorite programming language, you can automate these tasks, making your workflow more efficient and productive.

Tutorials:

  1. Automating GIS Processes
  2. Arcpy Tutorial Series
  3. pyQGIS Cookbook
  4. QGIS Tutorial
  5. Making Maps with R

6) Web-GIS Unleashed: Data Visualization Portal

Tools:

  • HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Leaflet, GeoServer

Prerequisite: A basic understanding of HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and GeoServer.

Summary: Web-GIS is an accessible and cost-effective means of disseminating geospatial data and processing tools, eliminating time and location restrictions for users. It offers interactive engagement with geospatial data, and mapping libraries like Leaflet, OpenLayers, and Mapbox simplify the development of map visualization interfaces. However, managing vast data with diverse file formats can be challenging. This is where GeoServer, an open-source server for sharing geospatial data, comes to the rescue. It provides OGC standard protocols such as WFS, WMS, and WCS, making it effortless to publish and share geospatial data.

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